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Jarmila Kratochvílová (; born 26 January 1951 in Golčův Jeníkov)〔( Jarmila Kratochvílová ). Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-09-28.〕 is a Czech former track and field athlete. She won the 400 metres and 800 metres at the 1983 World Championships, setting a world record in the 400 m.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jarmila KRATOCHVILOVA )〕 She also set the world record for the 800 metre in 1983, which is still the world record and is currently the longest-standing individual world record in athletics. Only one athlete, Pamela Jelimo in 2008, has run within a second of that record time since that date in 1983. ==Biography== In 1983, Kratochvílová broke the 800 m world record with a time of 1:53.28. At the World Championships shortly afterwards, she won the 800 m and set a world record of 47.99 seconds to win the 400 m. Kratochvílová's 1983 400-metre world record of 47.99 seconds stood for only 2 years until it was broken by Marita Koch in 1985. Koch's 400 metre world record of 47.60 seconds still stands as of 2015.〔http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/sprints/400-metres/outdoor/women/senior〕 Koch and Kratochvílová are the only women who have broken the 48 second barrier in a 400-metre laned race.〔 Kratochvílová's remarkably fast times and her atypical physique spawned rumors of illegal drug use. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jarmila Kratochvílová」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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